Monday, November 19, 2012

Research

In order to try and answer the research question about Disney and the effects it has on gender roles, I analyzed four different articles about the topic.
The first article that I examined was "The Little Princess Syndrome." This scholarly article discusses the fact that it is almost natural that all young girls will go through a "princess stage" (like the young girl pictured below). Along with this idea comes the "worrying aspects of princess culture such as passivity and consumerism." The author Lyn Mikel Brown suggests that there are few other choices for little girls to choose. The princess culture dominates most younger girls' childhoods and then as they get older, it transforms into a more sexualized culture of having to be sexy and beautiful. This article suggests that it is ultimately important that parents are involved and educate their young children about the images and events that they see in movies. It suggests that helping children view media critically will prevent them from thinking that they will become what it is that they see being portrayed in the media.


The second article that I examined, "The animated woman: the powerless beauty of Disney heroines from             Snow White to Jasmine," talks about two main Disney princesses, Snow White, from Disney's "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs", and Jasmine, from Disney's "Aladdin." It explains that even though the two movies were created fifty-five years apart from each other, the two female characters are strikingly similar. The two characters accurately portray what was considered beautiful in each era, and in addition to that similarity, they both are innocent, dependent, and in constant need of being protected from others and themselves. The article further suggests that although in the real world, women's place in society had changed within these fifty-five years, in the context of Disney, they had not. Children, specifically young girls, identify with both of these heroines and see their behavior as the normal behavior that women are supposed to carry out emphasizing that Disney offers a view on gender roles that continuously shapes children's identities in society.


In the article "Gender Role Portrayal and the Disney Princesses", both gender roles of males and females are addressed. The main idea of the article is that throughout the years of Disney princess movies, all movies incorporated some stereotypical representation of gender, but at the same time both the male and female roles changed over time. The female roles ultimately maintained its femininity, but also adopted some culturally masculine qualities over time as well. At the end of this article, the authors suggest that because Disney has the ability to target its media at young children and provide positive influences, they may be able to start addressing the problems of stereotypical gender roles. 

The last article "The production of meaning through peer interaction: children and Walt Disney’s Cinderella", described a study in which children's interpretation of a popular gendered fairy tale at the level of peer interaction was observed. It was found that gender and gendered expectations were essential to how the children interpreted and constructed meaning. 
The above mentioned articles are just a few of the sources about the topic. 



Below is a link to a short clip that shows how Disney is trying to change the image of what it means to be a Princess:

Welcome

Welcome to the blog "Disney and Gender Roles." This is the space where I discuss the topic of Disney and the effects that it has on the ideas that young girls have about gender roles and how they should act in society. Even more specifically, I am looking to see if within the last 60 years, Disney Fairy Tales have had an effect on how adolescent girls view their gender role in society. This topic is extremely important because it is very applicable to most adolescent girls. As they grow up, many girls are exposed to Disney movies and view main characters, many being princesses, as role models. They strive to behave and look as these characters do, and this can be problematic if in fact they have an effect on how adolescent girls view their gender role, and the view that Disney is portraying is negative. It is important that young girls understand that the characters in many of Disney's tales are not who they need to be when they get older, and that the stereotypes of women in most of Disney's tales are not exactly true in the real world. In order to answer my research question and find more information on the topic of Disney and gender roles, research will be conducted by finding academic articles and other sources to provide information. I will share my findings on this blog and come to a conclusion as to if Disney Fairy Tales over the last 60 years, do in fact have an effect on how adolescent girls view their gender role in society.